DRUGS & SUPPLEMENTS

Active ingredient: Omeprazole Magnesium

Name: Omeprazole Magnesium drugs and health products
Creator: sdrugs.com
Published: 2021-11-11T10:10:10+00:00

What is the dose of the medication you are taking?

Omeprazole Magnesium uses

Pharmacological action
Pharmacokinetics
Why is Omeprazole Magnesium prescribed?
Dosage and administration
Omeprazole Magnesium side effects, adverse reactions
Omeprazole Magnesium contraindications
Using during pregnancy and breastfeeding
Special instructions
Omeprazole Magnesium drug interactions
Omeprazole Magnesium in case of emergency / overdose
Omeprazole Magnesium reviews

Pharmacological action

Omeprazole Magnesium is an inhibitor of H+ K+ ATPase. This medication inhibits the activity of H+-K+-ATPase in gastric parietal cells and thus blocks the final stage of hydrochloric acid secretion. This leads to a reduction in basal and stimulated secretion, regardless of the nature of the stimulus. Due to the reduction of acid secretion Omeprazole Magnesium reduces or normalizes the effects of acid in the esophagus in patients with reflux esophagitis.

Omeprazole Magnesium has a bactericidal effect on Helicobacter pylori. Eradication of H. pylori when Omeprazole Magnesium used with antibiotics allows to quickly arrest the symptoms, to take a high degree of healing of damaged mucosa and persistent long-term remission and reduce the likelihood of bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract.

Pharmacokinetics

After oral administration Omeprazole Magnesium is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. This drug penetrates the parietal cells of gastric mucosa. Plasma protein binding is about 95%. Omeprazole Magnesium is biotransformed in the liver. Excreted by the kidneys - 72-80%, in the faeces - about 20%. T_1/2 is 0.5-1 h. In patients with chronic liver diseases T_1/2 increases up to 3 hours.

Why is Omeprazole Magnesium prescribed?

Gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer in acute phase (including associated with Helicobacter pylori), reflux esophagitis, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, erosive and ulcerative lesions of gastric and duodenal ulcers associated with taking NSAIDs.

Dosage and administration

The dosing regimen of Omeprazole Magnesium is individual. When this medication is administered orally of the single dose is 20-40 mg. The daily dose is 20-80 mg, the frequency of use is 1-2 times / day. The duration of treatment is 2-8 weeks.

Omeprazole Magnesium side effects, adverse reactions

Digestive system: rarely - nausea, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, flatulence.

CNS: rarely - headache, dizziness, weakness.

Hemopoietic system: in some cases - anemia, eosinopenia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia.

Urinary system: in some cases - hematuria, proteinuria.

Musculoskeletal system: in some cases - arthralgia, muscle weakness, myalgia.

Allergic reactions: rarely - skin rash.

Omeprazole Magnesium contraindications

Chronic liver disease, hypersensitivity to Omeprazole Magnesium.

Using during pregnancy and breastfeeding

In the absence of clinical experience with Omeprazole Magnesium it is not recommended to use this drug during pregnancy. If necessary to use during Omeprazole Magnesium lactation it should been solve the issue of termination of breastfeeding.

Category effects on the fetus by FDA - C.

Special instructions

Before the treatment with Omeprazole Magnesium it is necessary to exclude the possibility of a malignant process because Omeprazole Magnesium treatment can mask symptoms and delay the correct diagnosis.

Therapy with Omeprazole Magnesium may affects results of laboratory studies of liver and gastrin concentrations in blood plasma.

Due to lack of experience in clinical application of Omeprazole Magnesium this medicine is not recommended for children.

Omeprazole Magnesium drug interactions

This medication alters the bioavailability of any drug, absorption depends on pH (ketoconazole, iron salts, etc.). Omeprazole Magnesium slows down the elimination of drugs metabolized in the liver by microsomal oxidation (warfarin, diazepam, phenytoin, etc.).

Omeprazole Magnesium enhances the action of coumarin and diphenine, does not change - NSAIDs. This drug increases (relative) the concentration of clarithromycin in the blood; may increases the leukopenic and thrombocytopenic effects of depressants hematopoiesis drugs. Substance for intravenous infusion is compatible only with saline and dextrose (using other solvents may decrease the stability of Omeprazole Magnesium due to changes in pH of infusion medium).

Omeprazole Magnesium in case of emergency / overdose

Symptoms: dry mouth, nausea, blurred vision, headache, increased sweating, flushing, tachycardia, drowsiness, confusion.

Treatment: symptomatic, dialysis is ineffective.

Omeprazole Magnesium available forms, composition, doses:

Indications and Usages:

ATC codes:

ICD-10 codes:

Omeprazole Magnesium destination | category:

Human:
Antacids, antireflux agents and antiulcerants
Proton-Pump inhibitors

Drugs with same active ingredients (Pharmaceutical companies):

References

Dailymed."PRILOSEC OTC (OMEPRAZOLE MAGNESIUM) TABLET, DELAYED RELEASE [THE PROCTER & GAMBLE MANUFACTURING COMPANY]". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailym... (accessed August 28, 2018).
Dailymed."OMEPRAZOLE MAGNESIUM: DailyMed provides trustworthy information about marketed drugs in the United States. DailyMed is the official provider of FDA label information (package inserts).". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailym... (accessed August 28, 2018).
"omeprazole". https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/co... (accessed August 28, 2018).

Frequently asked Questions

Can i drive or operate heavy machine after consuming Omeprazole Magnesium?

Depending on the reaction of the Omeprazole Magnesium after taken, if you are feeling dizziness, drowsiness or any weakness as a reaction on your body, Then consider Omeprazole Magnesium not safe to drive or operate heavy machine after consumption. Meaning that, do not drive or operate heavy duty machines after taking the capsule if the capsule has a strange reaction on your body like dizziness, drowsiness. As prescribed by a pharmacist, it is dangerous to take alcohol while taking medicines as it exposed patients to drowsiness and health risk. Please take note of such effect most especially when taking Primosa capsule. It's advisable to consult your doctor on time for a proper recommendation and medical consultations.

Is Omeprazole Magnesium addictive or habit forming?

Medicines are not designed with the mind of creating an addiction or abuse on the health of the users. Addictive Medicine is categorically called Controlled substances by the government. For instance, Schedule H or X in India and schedule II-V in the US are controlled substances.

Please consult the medicine instruction manual on how to use and ensure it is not a controlled substance.In conclusion, self medication is a killer to your health. Consult your doctor for a proper prescription, recommendation, and guidiance.

Review

sdrugs.com conducted a study on Omeprazole Magnesium, and the result of the survey is set out below. It is noteworthy that the product of the survey is based on the perception and impressions of the visitors of the website as well as the views of Omeprazole Magnesium consumers. We, as a result of this, advice that you do not base your therapeutic or medical decisions on this result, but rather consult your certified medical experts for their recommendations.