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DRUGS & SUPPLEMENTS
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Hemicraneal
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Hemicraneal uses
Hemicraneal consists of Acetaminophen, Caffeine, Ergotamine Tartrate.Acetaminophen:
Pharmacological action
Hemicraneal is an analgesic-antipyretic. It has analgesic, antipyretic and weak anti-inflammatory action. The mechanism of action is associated with inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis, the predominant influence on the thermoregulation center in the hypothalamus, enhances heat transfer.
Why is Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) prescribed?
Pain weak and moderate intensity of different genesis (including headache, migraine, toothache, neuralgia, myalgia, algomenorrhea; pain in trauma, burns). Fever in infectious and inflammatory diseases.
Hemicraneal dosage and administration
Oral or rectally adults and adolescents with a body weight over 60 kg is used in a single dose of 500 mg, the multiplicity of admission - up to 4 times / Maximum duration of treatment - 5-7 days.
Maximum dose: single - 1 g, daily - 4 g.
Single dose for oral administration for children aged 6-12 years - 250-500 mg, 1-5 years - 120-250 mg, from 3 months to 1 year - 60-120 mg, up to 3 months - 10 mg / kg. Single dose rectal in children aged 6-12 years - 250-500 mg, 1-5 years - 125-250 mg.
Multiplicity - 4 at intervals of not less than 4 h. The maximum duration of treatment - 3 days.
Maximum dose: 4 single dose per day.
Hemicraneal side effects, adverse reactions
Digestive system: rarely - dyspepsia; long-term use at high doses - hepatotoxic effects, methemoglobinemia, renal dysfunction and liver, hypochromic anemia. Hemopoietic system: rarely - thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, pancytopenia, neutropenia, agranulocytosis. Allergic reactions: rarely - skin rash, itching, hives.
Contraindications
Chronic active alcoholism, increased sensitivity to Hemicraneal, marked disturbances of liver function and / or kidney disease, anemia, pregnancy (I term).
Using during pregnancy and breastfeeding
Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) crosses the placental barrier. So far, no observed adverse effects of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) on the fetus in humans.
Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) is excreted in breast milk: the content in milk was 0.04-0.23% of the dose adopted mother.
If necessary, use of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) during pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding) should carefully weigh the potential benefits of therapy for the mother and the potential risk to the fetus or child.
In experimental studies found no embryotoxic, teratogenic and mutagenic action of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen).
Special Instructions
Hemicraneal is used with caution in patients with disorders of the liver and kidneys, with benign hyperbilirubinemia, as well as in elderly patients.
With prolonged use of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) is necessary to monitor patterns of peripheral blood and functional state of the liver.
Used for treatment of premenstrual tension syndrome in combination with pamabrom (diuretic, a derivative of xanthine) and mepyramine (Histamine H1-receptors blocker).
Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) Drug Interactions
With the simultaneous use with inducers of microsomal liver enzymes, means having hepatotoxic effect, increasing the risk of hepatotoxic action of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen).
With the simultaneous use of anticoagulants may be slight to moderate increase in prothrombin time.
With the simultaneous use of anticholinergics may decrease absorption of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen).
With the simultaneous use of oral contraceptives accelerated excretion of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) from the body and may reduce its analgesic action.
With the simultaneous use with urological means reduced their effectiveness.
With the simultaneous use of activated charcoal reduced bioavailability of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen).
When Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) applied simultaneously with diazepam may decrease excretion of diazepam.
There have been reports about the possibility of enhancing mielodepression effect of zidovudine while applying with Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen). A case of severe toxic liver injury.
Described cases of toxic effects of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen), while the use of isoniazid.
When applied simultaneously with carbamazepine, phenytoin, phenobarbital, primidonom decreases the effectiveness of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen), which is caused by an increase in its metabolism and excretion from the body. Cases of hepatotoxicity, while the use of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) and phenobarbital.
In applying cholestyramine a period of less than 1 h after administration of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) may decrease of its absorption.
At simultaneous application with lamotrigine moderately increased excretion of lamotrigine from the body.
With the simultaneous use of metoclopramide may increase absorption of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) and its increased concentration in blood plasma.
When applied simultaneously with probenecid may decrease clearance of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen), with rifampicin, sulfinpyrazone - may increase clearance of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) due to increasing its metabolism in the liver.
At simultaneous application of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) with ethinylestradiol increases absorption of Hemicraneal (Acetaminophen) from the gut.
Enhances the effect of indirect anticoagulants (coumarin derivatives and indandione). Antipyretic and analgesic activity of caffeine increases, reduce - rifampicin, phenobarbital and alcohol (accelerated biotransformation, inducing microsomal liver enzymes).
Hemicraneal in case of emergency / overdose
At a reception in toxic doses (10-15 g in adults) may develop liver necrosis.
Symptoms of overdose may include: nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, sweating, extreme tiredness, unusual bleeding or bruising, pain in the upper right part of the stomach, yellowing of the skin or eyes, flu-like symptoms
Caffeine:
Active ingredient (in each tablet)
Hemicraneal (Caffeine) 200mg
Purpose
Alertness aid
Use
- helps restore mental alertness or wakefulness when experiencing fatigue or drowsiness
Warnings
For occasional use only
Do not use
- in children under 12 years of age
- as a substitute for sleep
When using this product limit the use of Hemicraneal (Caffeine) containing medications, foods, or beverages because too much Hemicraneal (Caffeine) may cause nervousness, irritability, sleeplessness, and occasionally, rapid heartbeat. The recommended dose of this product contains about as much Hemicraneal (Caffeine) as a cup of coffee.
Stop use and ask a doctor if fatigue or drowsiness persists or continues to recur
If pregnant or breast-feeding, ask a health professional before use.
Keep out of reach of children.
In case of overdose, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away.
Directions
- adults and children 12 years of age and over: take 1 tablet not more often than every 3 to 4 hours.
Other information
- store at room temperature
- avoid excessive heat (greater than 100°F) or humidity
Inactive ingredients
carnauba wax, colloidal silicon dioxide, D&C yellow #10 aluminum lake, dextrose, FD&C yellow #6 aluminum lake, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyethylene glycol, polysorbate 80, starch, titanium dioxide
Questions or comments?
Call toll-free 1-855-874-0970 weekdays
Display Panel Hemicraneal (Caffeine): 16 ct. Package
Hemicraneal (Caffeine)®
CAFFEINE ALERTNESS AID
16 TABLETS
200mg each
FUNCTIONAL Hemicraneal (Caffeine)® for Mental Alertness
SAFE & EFFECTIVE
One tablet is equal to about a cup of coffee
Hemicraneal (Caffeine)®
Making the Most of Every Day.®
Tamper Evident Feature: individually sealed in foil for your protection. Do not
use if foil or plastic bubble is torn or punctured.
Vivarin®, Vivarin® and design, stylization and trade dress, and FUNCTIONAL
CAFFEINE® are registered trademarks of Meda AB.
Distributed by:
Meda Consumer Healthcare Inc.
Marietta, GA 30062 ©2011 Meda AB
www.vivarin.com
16 ct. Package
Display Panel Hemicraneal (Caffeine): 40 ct. Package
SAFE & EFFECTIVE
FUNCTIONAL Hemicraneal (Caffeine)® for Mental Alertness
Hemicraneal (Caffeine)®
Hemicraneal (Caffeine) ALERTNESS AID
40 Tablets
200mg each
FUNCTIONAL Hemicraneal (Caffeine)® for Mental Alertness
Tamper Evident Feature: Individually sealed in foil for your protection. Do not use if foil or plastic bubble is torn or punctured.
VIVARIN® helps restore mental alertness or wakefulness when experiencing fatigue or drowsiness (FDA approved uses), so you can accomplish all the things you want to do and all the things you need to do.
Vivarin®, Vivarin® and design, stylization and trade dress, and FUNCTIONAL
CAFFEINE® are registered trademarks of Meda AB.
Made in the U.S.A.
Hemicraneal (Caffeine)®
Making the Most of Every Day.®
Distributed by:
Meda Consumer Healthcare Inc.
Marietta, GA 30062 ©2013 Meda AB
www.vivarin.com
40 ct. Package
Ergotamine Tartrate:
A vasoconstrictor found in ergot of Central Europe. It is an alpha-1 selective adrenergic agonist and is commonly used in the treatment of migraine disorders.
Indication: For use as therapy to abort or prevent vascular headache, e.g., migraine, migraine variants, or so called "histaminic cephalalgia".
Hemicraneal (Ergotamine Tartrate) is a vasoconstrictor and alpha adrenoreceptor antagonist. The pharmacological properties of Hemicraneal (Ergotamine Tartrate) are extremely complex; some of its actions are unrelated to each other, and even mutually antagonistic. The drug has partial agonist and/or antagonist activity against tryptaminergic, dopaminergic and alpha adrenergic receptors depending upon their site, and it is a highly active uterine stimulant. It causes constriction of peripheral and cranial blood vessels and produces depression of central vasomotor centers. The pain of a migraine attack is believed to be due to greatly increased amplitude of pulsations in the cranial arteries, especially the meningeal branches of the external carotid artery. Hemicraneal (Ergotamine Tartrate) reduces extracranial blood flow, causes a decline in the amplitude of pulsation in the cranial arteries, and decreases hyperperfusion of the territory of the basilar artery. It does not reduce cerebral hemispheric blood flow.
Hemicraneal pharmaceutical active ingredients containing related brand and generic drugs:
Hemicraneal available forms, composition, doses:
Hemicraneal destination | category:
Hemicraneal Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical codes:
Hemicraneal pharmaceutical companies:
References
- Dailymed."ERGOMAR SUBLINGUAL (ERGOTAMINE TARTRATE) TABLET [TERSERA THERAPEUTICS, LLC]". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailym... (accessed August 28, 2018).
- Dailymed."VIVARIN (CAFFEINE) TABLET [MEDA CONSUMER HEALTHCARE INC.]". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailym... (accessed August 28, 2018).
- Dailymed."FEVERALL INFANTS (ACETAMINOPHEN) SUPPOSITORY [ACTAVIS MID ATLANTIC LLC]". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailym... (accessed August 28, 2018).
Frequently asked Questions
Can i drive or operate heavy machine after consuming Hemicraneal?Depending on the reaction of the Hemicraneal after taken, if you are feeling dizziness, drowsiness or any weakness as a reaction on your body, Then consider Hemicraneal not safe to drive or operate heavy machine after consumption. Meaning that, do not drive or operate heavy duty machines after taking the capsule if the capsule has a strange reaction on your body like dizziness, drowsiness. As prescribed by a pharmacist, it is dangerous to take alcohol while taking medicines as it exposed patients to drowsiness and health risk. Please take note of such effect most especially when taking Primosa capsule. It's advisable to consult your doctor on time for a proper recommendation and medical consultations.
Is Hemicraneal addictive or habit forming?Medicines are not designed with the mind of creating an addiction or abuse on the health of the users. Addictive Medicine is categorically called Controlled substances by the government. For instance, Schedule H or X in India and schedule II-V in the US are controlled substances.
Please consult the medicine instruction manual on how to use and ensure it is not a controlled substance.In conclusion, self medication is a killer to your health. Consult your doctor for a proper prescription, recommendation, and guidiance.
Review
sdrugs.com conducted a study on Hemicraneal, and the result of the survey is set out below. It is noteworthy that the product of the survey is based on the perception and impressions of the visitors of the website as well as the views of Hemicraneal consumers. We, as a result of this, advice that you do not base your therapeutic or medical decisions on this result, but rather consult your certified medical experts for their recommendations.Visitor reports
Ten visitors reported useful
How is the drug Hemicraneal useful in reducing or relieving the symptoms? How useful is it?According to the survey conducted by the website sdrugs.com, there are variable results and below are the percentages of the users that say the medicine is useful to them and that say it is not helping them much. It is not ideal to continue taking the medication if you feel it is not helping you much. Contact your healthcare provider to check if there is a need to change the medicine or if there is a need to re-evaluate your condition. The usefulness of the medicine may vary from patient to patient, depending on the other diseases he is suffering from and slightly depends on the brand name.
| Visitors | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Useful | 10 | 100.0% | |
Six visitors reported side effects
Did you get side effects while taking the Hemicraneal drug, or were there no side effects?According to the survey conducted by website sdrugs.com users, the below-mentioned percentages indicate the number of people experiencing the side effects and the number of people not experiencing the side effects when taking Hemicraneal medicine. Every drug produces minimal side effects, and they are negligible most times, when compared to the desired effect [use] of the medicine. Side effects depend on the dose you are taking, any drug interactions that happen when you are on other medications, if the patient is sensitive, and other associated conditions. If you cannot tolerate the side effects, consult your doctor immediately, so he can either adjust the dose or change the medication.
| Visitors | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| No side effects | 4 | 66.7% | |
| It has side effects | 2 | 33.3% | |
Five visitors reported price estimates
What is your opinion about drug cost? Did you feel the cost is apt, or did you feel it is expensive?The report given by the sdrugs.com website users shows the following figures about several people who felt the medicine Hemicraneal is expensive, and the medicine is not expensive. The results are mixed. The perception of the cost of the medicine to be expensive or not depends on the brand name of the medicine, country, and place where it is sold, and the affordability of the patient. You can choose a generic drug in the place of the branded drug to save the cost. The efficiency of the medicine will not vary if it is generic or a branded one.
| Visitors | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Not expensive | 4 | 80.0% | |
| Expensive | 1 | 20.0% | |
Sixteen visitors reported frequency of use
How often in a day do you take the medicine?Are you taking the Hemicraneal drug as prescribed by the doctor?
Few medications can be taken Once in a day more than prescribed when the doctor's advice mentions the medicine can be taken according to frequency or severity of symptoms. Most times, be very careful and clear about the number of times you are taking the medication. The report of sdrugs.com website users about the frequency of taking the drug Hemicraneal is mentioned below.
| Visitors | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Once in a day | 6 | 37.5% | |
| 3 times in a day | 4 | 25.0% | |
| Twice in a day | 4 | 25.0% | |
| 4 times in a day | 2 | 12.5% | |
35 visitors reported doses
What is the dose of Hemicraneal drug you are taking?According to the survey conducted among sdrugs.com website users, the maximum number of people are using the following dose 201-500mg. Few medications come in only one or two doses. Few are specific for adult dose and child dose. The dose of the medicine given to the patient depends on the severity of the symptom/disease. There can be dose adjustments made by the doctor, based on the progression of the disease. Follow-up is important.
| Visitors | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 201-500mg | 13 | 37.1% | |
| 1-5mg | 8 | 22.9% | |
| 51-100mg | 7 | 20.0% | |
| 11-50mg | 3 | 8.6% | |
| 6-10mg | 2 | 5.7% | |
| 501mg-1g | 2 | 5.7% | |
Ten visitors reported time for results
What is the time duration Hemicraneal drug must be taken for it to be effective or for it to reduce the symptoms?Most chronic conditions need at least some time so the dose and the drug action gets adjusted to the body to get the desired effect. The stastistics say sdrugs.com website users needed > 3 month to notice the result from using Hemicraneal drug. The time needed to show improvement in health condition after using the medicine Hemicraneal need not be same for all the users. It varies based on other factors.
| Visitors | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| > 3 month | 6 | 60.0% | |
| 5 days | 2 | 20.0% | |
| 1 day | 1 | 10.0% | |
| 2 weeks | 1 | 10.0% | |
Eight visitors reported administration
The drugs are administered in various routes, like oral or injection form. They are administered before food or after food. How are you taking Hemicraneal drug, before food or after food?Click here to find out how other users of our website are taking it. For any doubts or queries on how and when the medicine is administered, contact your health care provider immediately.
| Visitors | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| After food | 4 | 50.0% | |
| Empty stomach | 3 | 37.5% | |
| With a meal | 1 | 12.5% | |
73 visitors reported age
| Visitors | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 46-60 | 31 | 42.5% | |
| > 60 | 16 | 21.9% | |
| 30-45 | 12 | 16.4% | |
| 16-29 | 10 | 13.7% | |
| 6-15 | 3 | 4.1% | |
| 1-5 | 1 | 1.4% | |
Visitor reviews
| I have been on 2 Hemicraneal tablets for bad migraine every day for years and also have medication from a neurologist, nothing works apart from Hemicraneal. They say I must get off them by using paracetamol/naproxen. I have tried cutting down gradually and taking naproxen but just cannot get rid of the pain without the Hemicraneal. Can you help me by telling me what I should do to stop these tablets without the agony. Thankyou. |
The information was verified by Dr. Rachana Salvi, MD Pharmacology