Elthon

How old is patient?
advertisement

Elthon uses

Elthon consists of Diazepam, Verapamil Hydrochloride.

Diazepam:


Pharmacological action

Elthon is a benzodiazepine derivative tranquilizer. It provides anxiolytic, sedative, anticonvulsant, central muscle relaxant effect. The mechanism of action is associated with increased inhibitory effect of GABA in the CNS. Muscle relaxant effect is also due to the inhibition of spinal reflexes. This medication may cause anticholinergic effects.

Pharmacokinetics

Elthon (Diazepam) has rapid absorption. Cmax in plasma observed after 90 min. Plasma protein binding is 98%. Elthon (Diazepam) crosses the placental barrier into the cerebrospinal fluid; excreted in breast milk; metabolized in the liver; excreted by the kidneys - 70%.

Why is Elthon prescribed?

  • neuroses, borderline states with symptoms of stress, restlessness, anxiety, fear
  • sleep disturbance, motor stimulation of various etiologies in neurology and psychiatry, withdrawal syndrome in chronic alcoholism
  • spastic conditions associated with lesions of the brain or spinal cord, and myositis, bursitis, arthritis, accompanied by a voltage of skeletal muscle
  • status epilepticus
  • premedication before anesthesia as a component of combined anesthesia
  • relief labor, premature birth, abruptio placenta, tetanus

    Dosage and administration

    Elthon prescribed for oral, IV, IM, rectal use. The daily dose of Elthon (Diazepam) ranges from 0.5 mg to 60 mg. Single dose, frequency and duration of use are set individually.

    Elthon (Diazepam) side effects, adverse reactions

    CNS: drowsiness, dizziness, muscle weakness; rare - confusion, depression, blurred vision, diplopia, dysarthria, headache, tremor, ataxia; in single cases - a paradoxical response: excitement, anxiety, sleep disturbances, hallucinations. After IV injection is sometimes seen a hiccup. With prolonged use may develop drug dependence, memory impairment.

    Digestive system: rarely - constipation, nausea, dry mouth, excessive salivation; in single cases - raising the level of transaminases and alkaline phosphatase in blood plasma, jaundice.

    Endocrine system: rarely - increased or decreased libido.

    Urinary system: rare - incontinence.

    Cardiovascular system: when administered parenteral may be some fall in blood pressure.

    Respiratory system: when administered parenteral in single cases - respiratory disorders.

    Allergic reactions: rarely - a skin rash.

    advertisement

    Contraindications

    Myasthenia gravis, severe chronic hypercapnia. Specifying a history of alcohol or drug dependence. Hypersensitivity to Elthon (Diazepam) and other benzodiazepines.

    Elthon (Diazepam) using during pregnancy and breastfeeding

    Elthon (Diazepam) should not be used in the I trimester of pregnancy, except in cases of extreme necessity. Elthon (Diazepam) taking during pregnancy may significantly change fetal heart rate.

    When used in obstetrics doses recommended to facilitate childbirth, newborns (most preterm) it is possible temporary muscular hypotonia, hypothermia, respiratory failure.

    When taken regularly during lactation breastfeeding should be discontinued.

    Should avoid the use of Elthon (Diazepam) in newborn infants, since they have not yet fully formed enzyme system involved in the metabolism of Elthon (Diazepam).

    Special instructions

    Elthon with caution used in patients with cardiac and respiratory failure, organic changes in the brain (in such cases are advised to avoid parenteral administration of Elthon (Diazepam)), with angle-closure glaucoma and predisposition to it, in myasthenia.

    There are needed special care when using Elthon (Diazepam) (especially at the beginning of treatment) for patients receiving long-term antihypertensive medications of central action, beta-blockers, anticoagulants, cardiac glycosides.

    If you cancel the therapy dose should be reduced gradually. With the sudden cancellation of Elthon (Diazepam) after prolonged use may concern, excitement, tremors, convulsions. This medicine should be abolished in the development of paradoxical reactions (acute agitation, anxiety, sleep disturbances and hallucinations).

    After I.M. injection of Elthon (Diazepam) may increase the activity of CK in the blood plasma (which should be considered in the differential diagnosis of myocardial infarction).

    Avoid IA injection.

    Avoid alcohol during the period of treatment.

    Elthon (Diazepam) can cause slowing of psychomotor responses that should be considered for patients involved in potentially danger activities.

    Elthon (Diazepam) drug interactions

    When used Elthon (Diazepam) with drugs providing a depressing effect on the CNS (including with antipsychotics, sedatives, hypnotics, opioid analgesics, drugs for anesthesia), enhanced inhibitory effect on the central nervous system, the respiratory center, pronounced arterial hypotension.

    When used Elthon (Diazepam) with the tricyclic antidepressants (including amitriptyline) may be increasing of the CNS depressant effect, increasing concentrations of antidepressants and increased cholinergic action.

    Patients receiving long-term antihypertensive medications central action, beta-blockers, anticoagulants, cardiac glycosides, the extent and mechanisms of drug interactions are unpredictable.

    Simultaneous administration with muscle relaxants the action of muscle relaxants increases, also increases the risk of apnea.

    Co-administration with oral contraceptives may increase the effects of Elthon (Diazepam). The risk of breakthrough bleeding increases.

    Simultaneous administration with bupivacaine may increase the concentration of bupivacaine in blood plasma; with diclofenac - may increase dizziness; with isoniazid - a decrease of Elthon (Diazepam) elimination from the body.

    Drugs that cause induction of liver enzymes, including antiepileptic drugs (carbamazepine, phenytoin) may accelerate the elimination of Elthon (Diazepam).

    When this medicine used with caffeine decreases sedative and possibly anxiolytic action of Elthon (Diazepam).

    Simultaneous administration with with clozapine may be expressed as hypotension, respiratory depression, loss of consciousness; with levodopa - may suppress antiparkinsonian action; with lithium carbonate - described a case of coma, with metoprolol - possible decreased visual acuity, impairment of psychomotor reactions.

    Simultaneous administration with paracetamol may decrease excretion of Elthon (Diazepam) and its metabolite desmethyldiazepam; with risperidone - described the cases of NMS.

    Co-administration with rifampicin increased excretion of Elthon (Diazepam) is due to a significant increase in its metabolism under the influence of rifampicin.

    Theophylline at low doses changes a sedative effect of Elthon (Diazepam).

    In rare cases Elthon (Diazepam) inhibits the metabolism and increases the effect of phenytoin. Phenobarbital and phenytoin may accelerate the metabolism of Elthon (Diazepam).

    Fluvoxamine increases plasma concentrations and side effects of Elthon (Diazepam).

    Cimetidine, omeprazole, disulfiram may increase the intensity and duration of action of Elthon (Diazepam).

    Alcohol and alcohol containing drugs enhanced inhibitory effect on the central nervous system (mainly on the respiratory center) but can also occur syndrome of pathological intoxication.

    Elthon in case of emergency / overdose

    Symptoms: CNS depression of varying severity (from lethargy to coma): severe drowsiness, lethargy, weakness, decreased muscle tone, ataxia, prolonged confusion, depression of reflexes, coma; perhaps hypotension, respiratory depression.

    Treatment: induction of vomiting and the appointment of activated charcoal (if the patient is conscious), gastric lavage through a tube (if patient is unconscious), symptomatic therapy, monitor vital functions, liquids' intravenous injection (to increase urine output), if necessary - artificial ventilation. With the development of excitation barbiturates should not be used. In hospital conditions used a benzodiazepine receptor antagonist flumazenil as specific antidote. Hemodialysis is ineffective.

  • Verapamil Hydrochloride:


    Elthon information

    Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) is classified under the drugs called calcium channel blockers. This medicine relaxes blood vessel, which makes it easier for the heart to pump, and reduces its workload.

    Elthon indications

    This drug is indicated for the treatment of hypertension or high blood pressure, angina or chest pain. Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) also helps control some types of irregular heartbeats.

    Elthon warnings

    Talk to your doctor before taking Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) Sorres Pharma. Tell your doctor if you have:

    kidney disease

    liver disease

    sick sinus syndrome

    aortic stenosis

    heart failure

    heart block

    Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome

    coronary artery disease

    low blood pressure

    muscular dystrophy

    You may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment or you may not be able to take Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) if you have any of the conditions listed above.

    It is not known whether this product would harm an unborn baby. Do not take Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) if you are pregnant or could become pregnant unless otherwise your doctor tells you to do so.

    The medication is known to pass into breast milk and may affect a nursing infant. Do not take this medication without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding an infant.

    Elthon intake guidelines

    The medicine is recommended that each dose be taken with a full glass of water. To lessen stomach upset, take Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) with food.

    Take Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) at bedtime.

    Do not crush, chew, or break Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) Sorres Pharma. Swallow it whole.

    Do not be concerned if you find what looks like an undissolved tablet in your stool if you are taking Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) Sorres Pharma. This medication is formulated with an outer shell that does not dissolve, which allows the medicine to be released slowly into your body before it is passed out in the stool.

    advertisement

    Elthon dosage

    The drug should be taken exactly as directed by your doctor or as directed on the package. Ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you if you do not understand these directions.

    Elthon overdose

    Seek immediate medical attention if symptoms of Cover-HS occur. Symptoms of a Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) overdose include the following:

    dizziness

    weakness

    chest pain

    shortness of breath

    fainting

    unusually fast or slow heartbeat

    coma

    slurred speech

    confusion

    Elthon missed dose

    Take the missed dose as soon as possible, and then take the rest of the day's doses at evenly spaced interval unless otherwise the doctor tells you to do so. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the dose missed and take only the next regularly scheduled dose as instructed.

    Elthon side effects

    Seek doctor's advice if side effects of Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) occur or stop taking this medication and get urgent medical attention. Side effects of Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) include the following:swelling of the lips

    swelling of the face

    swelling of the tongue

    hives

    difficulty breathing

    closing of the throat

    shortness of breath

    unusually fast or slow heartbeat

    abnormal behavior or psychosis

    yellowing of the skin or the eyes

    swelling of the legs or the ankles

    Other less serious side effects may also occur. Continue using Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) and stop using if the following may occur:

    unusual headache

    fatigue

    tiredness

    insomnia or sleeping disorder

    vivid dreams

    hair loss

    nausea

    diarrhea

    increased urination

    Side effects other than those listed in this medication guide may also occur. Talk to your doctor if side effects that seem unusual or especially bothersome occur.

    Elthon drug reactions

    Talk to your doctor if you are taking any of the following before taking Elthon (Verapamil Hydrochloride) Sorres Pharma:

    cyclosporine

    cinetidine

    carbamazepine

    lithium

    theophylline

    rifampin

    phenobarbital

    atorvastatin

    proprenolol

    digoxin

    quinidine

    disopyramide

    captoril

    enelapril

    atenolol

    flecainide

    advertisement

    Elthon pharmaceutical active ingredients containing related brand and generic drugs:

    Active ingredient is the part of the drug or medicine which is biologically active. This portion of the drug is responsible for the main action of the drug which is intended to cure or reduce the symptom or disease. The other portions of the drug which are inactive are called excipients; there role is to act as vehicle or binder. In contrast to active ingredient, the inactive ingredient's role is not significant in the cure or treatment of the disease. There can be one or more active ingredients in a drug.


    Elthon available forms, composition, doses:

    Form of the medicine is the form in which the medicine is marketed in the market, for example, a medicine X can be in the form of capsule or the form of chewable tablet or the form of tablet. Sometimes same medicine can be available as injection form. Each medicine cannot be in all forms but can be marketed in 1, 2, or 3 forms which the pharmaceutical company decided based on various background research results.
    Composition is the list of ingredients which combinedly form a medicine. Both active ingredients and inactive ingredients form the composition. The active ingredient gives the desired therapeutic effect whereas the inactive ingredient helps in making the medicine stable.
    Doses are various strengths of the medicine like 10mg, 20mg, 30mg and so on. Each medicine comes in various doses which is decided by the manufacturer, that is, pharmaceutical company. The dose is decided on the severity of the symptom or disease.


    Elthon destination | category:

    Destination is defined as the organism to which the drug or medicine is targeted. For most of the drugs what we discuss, human is the drug destination.
    Drug category can be defined as major classification of the drug. For example, an antihistaminic or an antipyretic or anti anginal or pain killer, anti-inflammatory or so.


    Elthon Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical codes:

    A medicine is classified depending on the organ or system it acts [Anatomical], based on what result it gives on what disease, symptom [Therapeutical], based on chemical composition [Chemical]. It is called as ATC code. The code is based on Active ingredients of the medicine. A medicine can have different codes as sometimes it acts on different organs for different indications. Same way, different brands with same active ingredients and same indications can have same ATC code.


    Elthon pharmaceutical companies:

    Pharmaceutical companies are drug manufacturing companies that help in complete development of the drug from the background research to formation, clinical trials, release of the drug into the market and marketing of the drug.
    Researchers are the persons who are responsible for the scientific research and is responsible for all the background clinical trials that resulted in the development of the drug.


    advertisement

    References

    1. Dailymed."VERAPAMIL HYDROCHLORIDE TABLET [HERITAGE PHARMACEUTICALS INC.]". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailym... (accessed August 28, 2018).
    2. Dailymed."DIAZEPAM INJECTION, SOLUTION [HOSPIRA, INC.]". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailym... (accessed August 28, 2018).
    3. Dailymed."DIAZEPAM: DailyMed provides trustworthy information about marketed drugs in the United States. DailyMed is the official provider of FDA label information (package inserts).". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailym... (accessed August 28, 2018).

    Frequently asked Questions

    Can i drive or operate heavy machine after consuming Elthon?

    Depending on the reaction of the Elthon after taken, if you are feeling dizziness, drowsiness or any weakness as a reaction on your body, Then consider Elthon not safe to drive or operate heavy machine after consumption. Meaning that, do not drive or operate heavy duty machines after taking the capsule if the capsule has a strange reaction on your body like dizziness, drowsiness. As prescribed by a pharmacist, it is dangerous to take alcohol while taking medicines as it exposed patients to drowsiness and health risk. Please take note of such effect most especially when taking Primosa capsule. It's advisable to consult your doctor on time for a proper recommendation and medical consultations.

    Is Elthon addictive or habit forming?

    Medicines are not designed with the mind of creating an addiction or abuse on the health of the users. Addictive Medicine is categorically called Controlled substances by the government. For instance, Schedule H or X in India and schedule II-V in the US are controlled substances.

    Please consult the medicine instruction manual on how to use and ensure it is not a controlled substance.In conclusion, self medication is a killer to your health. Consult your doctor for a proper prescription, recommendation, and guidiance.

    advertisement

    Review

    sdrugs.com conducted a study on Elthon, and the result of the survey is set out below. It is noteworthy that the product of the survey is based on the perception and impressions of the visitors of the website as well as the views of Elthon consumers. We, as a result of this, advice that you do not base your therapeutic or medical decisions on this result, but rather consult your certified medical experts for their recommendations.

    Visitor reports

    Visitor reported useful

    No survey data has been collected yet

    Visitor reported side effects

    No survey data has been collected yet

    Visitor reported price estimates

    No survey data has been collected yet

    One visitor reported frequency of use

    How often in a day do you take the medicine?
    Are you taking the Elthon drug as prescribed by the doctor?

    Few medications can be taken 3 times in a day more than prescribed when the doctor's advice mentions the medicine can be taken according to frequency or severity of symptoms. Most times, be very careful and clear about the number of times you are taking the medication. The report of sdrugs.com website users about the frequency of taking the drug Elthon is mentioned below.
    Visitors%
    3 times in a day1
    100.0%

    Three visitors reported doses

    What is the dose of Elthon drug you are taking?
    According to the survey conducted among sdrugs.com website users, the maximum number of people are using the following dose 11-50mg. Few medications come in only one or two doses. Few are specific for adult dose and child dose. The dose of the medicine given to the patient depends on the severity of the symptom/disease. There can be dose adjustments made by the doctor, based on the progression of the disease. Follow-up is important.
    Visitors%
    11-50mg2
    66.7%
    201-500mg1
    33.3%

    Visitor reported time for results

    No survey data has been collected yet

    One visitor reported administration

    The drugs are administered in various routes, like oral or injection form. They are administered before food or after food. How are you taking Elthon drug, before food or after food?
    Click here to find out how other users of our website are taking it. For any doubts or queries on how and when the medicine is administered, contact your health care provider immediately.
    Visitors%
    Empty stomach1
    100.0%

    Visitor reported age

    No survey data has been collected yet

    Visitor reviews


    There are no reviews yet. Be the first to write one!


    Your name: 
    Email: 
    Spam protection:  < Type 28 here

    The information was verified by Dr. Rachana Salvi, MD Pharmacology

    © 2002 - 2024 "sdrugs.com". All Rights Reserved